models of the property development process, models of the development process, contemporary property development theory, by Dr Jonathan DraneModels of the property development process

Presale apartments – Flaws in The Claw Back Clause This  an archival post. The article was posted at the time the issue arose in October 2015. New legislation has been effected since as a result of the outcry due to this developer practice.

Dr Jonathan Drane

Claw Back Clauses: Are pre-sale apartments a new stock market: East Central Project?

Date: 9 October 2015

By Dr Jonathan Drane

Are our habitable multi-dwelling apartments becoming the instruments of a quasi- stock market? The recent example of the East Central project in Surry Hills is compelling evidence to this effect:

http://www.domain.com.au/news/multiple-class-actions-brewing-against-sunset-clawback-developers-20151009-gk3ewp/
To quote:

“After an investigation by Domain into boutique Surry Hills block East Central where seven contracts were rescinded by the developer Ash Samadi and most of the units were then resold for up to 50 per cent more, it’s been revealed that at least three other new buildings in Sydney are also embroiled in similar controversy”. Domain.

Many apartment projects are created through pre-sale agreements which have what are called sunset clauses. One intention is to ensure that the developer actually hands over the keys to the new ‘real’ apartment within a reasonable period. In this case the clause which is referred to as a ‘claw back’ clause allows the developer to rescind the contract and re-sell it to the open market after a certain period.

This means that the intention may never have been to honour the actual hand over of the apartments to the ‘originating pre-sale buyer’ but to use them as a stepping stone into a new market window. This in turn resembles the mechanism of a stock market in slow motion.

Some will also remember World Square where the pre-sale contract buyers were re-selling their pre-sale contracts on the open market. In that case, this was to the buyer’s benefit however in both these cases we  are not dealing with commoditised, securitised stock market shares but with habitable apartments.

The lawyers will say to unwitting pre-sale buyers ‘read your contract and get a decent lawyer’ but there is something fundamentally wrong with this concept and the actual original intentions appear to be that the developer never really intended to honour the original undertakings, and in fact intended to on-sell on a clawback ( or least keep his/her options open)..

What  a world! For those who are this evening waking at 4am to line up with the other hundreds of unsuspecting buyers on the streets of the pre-sale offices of our city, beware the claw-back clause. You might just sleep better through the whole, long, contract period leading up to settlement on your beautiful new dream apartment. The one that gives you an almost impossible leg onto the property ladder of the Sydney apartment market.

Dr Jonathan Drane

Read this article as a pdf:

id1-clawback-clauses

By Dr Jon Drane

Dr Jonathan Drane is a recognised writer, researcher, advisor and teacher in city and property development processes. He is an expert witness in complex construction and property development issues. Jonathan is also the editor of The City Whisperer which explores our growing cities and the results and malaise of growth. http://www.jondrane.net/

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